A Guide to Wearing Medals on Commemorative Occasions.
The RSL is committed to commemorating those who have served our nation and educating all Australians about the vital role the Australian Defence Force (ADF) has played, and continues to play, both domestically and internationally in shaping Australia.
The RSL is often asked about the correct protocols for wearing medals and we hope this guide will support those who have earned medals, and those who are wearing them in memory, to wear their medals proudly to honour our veterans and remember those who have served.
This article serves as a general guide, offering suggestions for standardising the wearing of medals on commemorative occasions. It is intended to be a helpful resource, not a strict set of rules.
Placement of Medals and Badges
Medals awarded to the wearer: These are worn on the left side of the chest or jacket. This includes campaign medals, bravery medals, and service medals.
Ancestor's medals: Medals that were not awarded directly to the wearer, such as family medals, are worn on the right side of the chest or jacket. This indicates that the wearer is not the original recipient.
State-issued medals: Medals for service and bravery issued by a state (e.g., for emergency service personnel) are worn on the right side of the chest or jacket.
Association Badge (e.g., RSL): This badge is usually worn on the left side of the chest or jacket, typically above the medals.
Combat Badge: This badge is also worn on the left side of the chest or jacket.
Medals Level: Medals should be worn in a horizontal line, with the top of the medals positioned at a consistent level. A coat should be buttoned up to maintain a smart and respectful appearance.
Unit Citations
Army and Air Force: Unit citations are worn on the right side.
Navy: Navy citations are worn on the left side, below the medals.
ANZAC Day and Remembrance Day Symbols
Rosemary on ANZAC Day: Rosemary is the traditional symbol of remembrance worn on ANZAC Day in Australia. This is because rosemary grows wild on the Gallipoli peninsula, giving it special significance.
Poppy on Remembrance Day: The poppy was formally adopted as the international memorial flower to be worn on 11 November (Remembrance Day) by the Australian Returned Soldiers and Sailors Imperial League (the forerunner to the RSL). RSL Australia continues to uphold this tradition, encouraging the nation to wear a poppy on Remembrance Day.